203 Articles  2254 Elements

Sheet metal & drawn parts penetration

8
Penetrate
Fig. 1
Stages in penetration deep drawing
D Deformation R Reformation s 0 Initial sheet thickness
s n base plate thickness after penetration h p frame height created

Penetration offers the possibility of adjusting solidifications in the drawn part base according to the specific functional requirements of the drawn part. Through repeated deformation and re-shaping of the floor area, material is redistributed from the bottom into the wall of the drawn part. This method increases material efficiency and thus increases the sustainability of the entire manufacturing process.145464748

During the deformation phases, the surface area of ​​the floor area is increased, which leads to a reduction in the sheet thickness in this area. In the subsequent reformation phases, material flows from the ground into the wall of the drawn part. This redistribution of material means that a smaller starting board can be used while maintaining the same height of the drawn part.

Penetrate Tub I
Fig. 2
Drawing simulation of a rectangle → phase of the deformation
Penetrate Hull II
Fig. 3
Drawing simulation rectangular part → elongation between 12% - 18%

After several penetrations, the soil is thinned out by between 12 and 18%. The insert board can be reduced in size accordingly.

Vid. 1
Penetrating a drawn part

The benefits of this procedure include:

  • Solidification of the drawn part base up to the maximum possible expansion of the sheet metal
  • Achieving a higher degree of forming
  • Adjustable properties through variable parameters
  • Significant material savings1
  • Possibility of process control
  • Improvement in shape retention
  • Increasing process stability
  • Reduction in reject rates

Converting an existing process to this procedure can be done in four steps:

  1. The potential of the process can be estimated through an initial feasibility and economic efficiency analysis.
  2. Determination of material savings and shape accuracy through comparative
  3. Making a test board on a test press. This test board is run through the existing process and the resulting properties can be evaluated.
  4. In the last step, the conversion of the process is planned and implemented.
Science Prize 2008
Fig. 4
Award of the Science Food of the IFU 2008

This technology was presented as part of the international conference "Recent developments in sheet metal forming 2008", organized by the IFU Stuttgart under the direction of Prof. Dr.-Ing. Liewald MBA, honored with the Science Prize.

1
Reitter, G.Wirtschaftlicher TiefziehenBänder, Bleche, Rohre2008
45
Reitter, G.Verfahren zum gezielten Beeinflussen des Blechdickenverlaufs und der Verfestigung einer BlechplatinePatent Nr. DE102007050580A1
46
Reitter, G.Verfahren zum gezielten Beeinflussen des Blechdickenverlaufs und der Verfestigung von Bereichen eines Tiefzieh- oder StreckziehteilesPatent Nr. DE102008047848A1
47
Reitter, G.Werkzeug und Verfahren zum gezielten Beeinflussen der Zipfelbildung bei Rundteilen beim Tiefziehen von HohlkörpernPatent Nr. DE102007052584A1
48
Kriechenbauer, S.EFB-Forschungsbericht Nr. 492: Lokale Verfestigung von Tiefziehteilen auf mehrachsigen Servopressen durch angepasste Bewegungsprofile Europäische Forschungsgesellschaft für Blechverarbeitung e. V. 2018
© 2023 4Ming e.K.
Kdia v1.3.1
4Ming® Prototypes, tools, die cushions, presses
Management consulting, process development & process optimization
Interactive Sheet Metal Forming Technical Guide