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Plastic support awl

30.2
Eqn. 1
\require{color}\definecolor{myred}{RGB}{255,0,0} n_{\color{myred}pl}=1+\sqrt{\frac{0,4}{s_{\color{myred}0}}}
Plastic Support Numbernpl=1.63 
Sheet thicknesss0 = 1mm
Calc 1
Plastic support number sheet metal90

The "plastic spot" is a special case in which the plastic zone is surrounded by a large area of ​​elastic regions. In such cases, the fully plastic load capacity is very high and the tolerable elongation εis the only decisive factor.

Eqn. 2
\require{color}\definecolor{myred}{RGB}{255,0,0} n_{\color{myred}pl}=\sqrt{E\cdot\varepsilon_{\color{myred}ertr}/R_{\color{myred}p0,2}}
Plastic Support Numbernpl=5.29 
Young's modulusE = 210GPa
Tolerable total stretchεertr = 2%
Yield strengthRp 0,2 = 150MPa
Calc 2
Plastic support number special case “plastic spot”89
Werkstoffgruppe
Stahl
Aluminium
E [GPa]
210
70
εertr [%]
5
2
89
Rennert, R. et alRechnerischer Festigkeitsnachweis für MaschinenbauteileVDMAFrankfurt / Main20126. Auflage
90
Herrmann, F. et alFAT 128: Lebensdauer von Blechen mit SickenForschungsvereinigung Automobiltechnik1996
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