Deep drawing safety according to Engelhardt

5.2.6
Eqn. 1
\require{color}\definecolor{myred}{RGB}{255,0,0} T=1-\frac{F_{\color{myred}Z\;max}}{F_{\color{myred}BR}}
Deep drawing safetyT=10% 
Tearing forceFBR = 100kN
Maximum drawing forceFZ max = 90kN
Calc 1
Deep drawing safety
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Fig. 1
Determination of deep drawing safety
① Deep drawing ② Depths FZB Tearing force Fz max maximum drawing force h Drawing height hmax maximum drawing height T Deep drawing safety

The deep drawing safety according to Engelhardt is a test method. First, a sheet metal cup is pulled beyond the maximum drawing force. Then the rest of the flange is clamped in and the cup is formed down to the cup base fracture. The deep drawing safety results from the difference between the tearing force and the maximum drawing force.16

16
Ostermann, F.Anwendungstechnologie AluminiumSpringerBerlin1998
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